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Centre for Prevention and Nutrition

Insulin Resistance in Modern Everyday Life – A Silent Risk Factor

Insulinresistenz im modernen Alltag – evidenzbasierte Ernährung

Insulin resistance typically develops over a longer period of time – often through the interaction of diet, physical activity, body composition and daily rhythm. For preventive counselling, not only a single measured value is relevant, but also the long-term course – this is where lifestyle factors can be considered in a structured way.

One of these changes is insulin resistance – a condition that usually develops gradually and remains unnoticed for a long time.

At the Center for Prevention and Nutrition in Berlin-Moabit, the metabolic situation is not assessed solely on the basis of external parameters, but considered in connection with body composition, lifestyle and structured longitudinal data.

What does insulin resistance mean?

Insulin is a central hormone for regulating glucose metabolism. It enables the transport of glucose from the blood into the cells.

In insulin resistance, cells – particularly muscle and liver cells – respond less sensitively to insulin. The body initially compensates for this by increasing insulin production.

In the long term, this condition may be associated with unfavorable changes in metabolism.

Connection with body composition

The scientific literature shows that visceral fat in particular is associated with insulin resistance.

Després (2012) describes the role of fat distribution as a decisive metabolic factor:

The data from Fox et al. (2007) also underline the connection between visceral adipose tissue and metabolic risk parameters

Muscle mass also plays a central role, as it is substantially involved in glucose uptake

The ratio of fat mass to muscle mass is therefore a relevant preventive marker.

Why symptoms are often absent

Insulin resistance often progresses without specific complaints. Weight gain is not necessarily required. People with a normal BMI can also show metabolic changes.

Especially in modern office life, with little everyday movement, high mental strain and irregular eating patterns, conditions can arise that may promote metabolic dysregulation.

A differentiated view of body composition provides important indications of structural changes.

Structured analysis at the Center for Prevention and Nutrition

At the Center for Prevention and Nutrition in Berlin-Moabit, the initial metabolic situation is assessed in a structured way.

The focus includes, among other things:

In addition to the medical history, body composition is recorded using bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA). The method is scientifically established

• fat mass and fat distribution
• muscle mass
• visceral fat indicators
• course over defined periods of time

These parameters allow a differentiated preventive classification and serve as the basis for individual strategies.

Prevention means structure

Metabolic changes do not occur abruptly. They develop over time.

Systematic monitoring is associated with better sustained goal attainment (Harkin et al., 2016):

At the Center for Prevention and Nutrition, the development of body composition is documented over time in order to adjust strategies in a targeted manner and support long-term stability.

The analysis is not intended for medical diagnosis, but as a structured basis within preventive concepts.

In this context, the individual supply status of micronutrients is also taken into account – including magnesium; Biogena Magnesiumcitrat provides magnesium in organic citrate form for daily supplementation. Magnesium contributes to normal energy-yielding metabolism. Magnesium contributes to normal muscle function. Food supplements are not a substitute for a balanced, varied diet and a healthy lifestyle. The stated recommended daily intake must not be exceeded.

Summary

Insulin resistance is often a gradual process.

It is not body weight alone, but in particular the relationship between fat distribution and muscle mass that influences metabolic risk.

At the Center for Prevention and Nutrition in Berlin-Moabit, the structured analysis of body composition enables an objective classification and comprehensible monitoring over time within the framework of preventive strategies.

Interested in a differentiated metabolic classification?

A structured analysis of body composition can create a sound basis for individual prevention concepts.

You can find further information in the section
“Body analysis / prevention programs” of the Center for Prevention and Nutrition in Berlin-Moabit.

Literature

Després, J.-P. (2012). Body fat distribution and risk of cardiovascular disease: an update.

Fox, C.S. et al. (2007). Abdominal visceral and subcutaneous adipose tissue compartments.

Kyle, U.G. et al. (2004). Bioelectrical impedance analysis—principles and methods.

Sergi, G. et al. (2015). Bioelectrical impedance analysis: clinical review.

Harkin, B. et al. (2016). The effects of monitoring progress toward goals on performance.

This article is for general information only and does not replace medical advice or treatment.

Written byIhor Bezuhlyi

Owner and founder of the Zentrum für Prävention und Ernährung in Berlin. Entrepreneur and project manager with more than 15 years of experience leading international projects in health and education. Responsible for building, strategy and day-to-day management of the centre.

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